BC Grade 10 Literacy Assessment
Free · 96 Questions.

Reading practice for the BC Grade 10 Literacy Assessment, on 12 original texts, plus Part A and Part B writing prompts

📝 25 selected-response Qs🎯 Practice target: 70%⏱ 50 min for 25 Qs🔁 Free retakes Updated: October 2026
⚠️ExamHub is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with the BC Ministry of Education and Child Care. All passages and questions are original. The real assessment is reported on a four-level proficiency scale, not a percentage; the 70% target here is a practice benchmark only.
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25 questions with a 50-minute timer. 70% (18/25) to pass, with complete answer review at the end.
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Sequential practice with detailed explanations after every question. Numbered navigator with auto-saving progress.
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Or practice by topic
Reading — news and magazine articles
16 questions
Reading — opinion blogs
16 questions
Reading — social media feeds
16 questions
Reading — tables, charts and graphics
16 questions
Reading — stories and narratives
16 questions
Reading — instructions and notices
16 questions
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About the assessment

BC Grade 10 Literacy Assessment

The Grade 10 Literacy Assessment is a British Columbia graduation requirement. Students take it in their Grade 10 year, and it is delivered online in three parts: Part A, Part B and an unmarked self-reflection. Along with 80 course credits, B.C. students must complete literacy assessments in Grade 10 and Grade 12.

Part A (suggested 65 minutes) has students read texts on a big idea, such as articles, blogs, infographics, social media feeds and stories, answer selected-response questions, and then write responses about what the texts say. Part B (suggested 55 minutes) uses a new set of texts on a different big idea, more selected-response questions, and an extended piece of writing that gives a personal interpretation, with a choice of two writing pathways. The whole assessment is designed to take about two hours. Half of the marks are for machine-scored selected-response questions and half are for teacher-scored written responses.

Results are reported on a four-level proficiency scale (Emerging, Developing, Proficient, Extending), and the student's transcript shows a "requirement met" indicator only. ExamHub's free practice covers the reading side: 96 original selected-response questions on 12 practice texts, plus Part A and Part B writing prompts with model answers. The real assessment also uses drag-and-drop, hot-spot and multi-select items; ExamHub presents its items as single-selection.

What's covered

96 practice questions, by text type

Questions follow the assessment's text types (articles, blogs, social media feeds, data and graphics, stories, and instructions) and its three depth-of-knowledge levels: retrieving information, making inferences, and analyzing the author's choices. Test Mode draws 25 questions, about the number of selected-response items on the real assessment.

Topic breakdown

  • Reading — news and magazine articles16
  • Reading — opinion blogs16
  • Reading — social media feeds16

 

  • Reading — tables, charts and graphics16
  • Reading — stories and narratives16
  • Reading — instructions and notices16

Try a few

Sample practice questions

Five sample questions from the question bank, with the answer and explanation.

Question 1
The Ferry That Learned to Sip1 When the MV Sandpiper pulls away from Tern Harbour each morning, passengers notice what is missing: the rumble of diesel engines and the haze of exhaust. Since last March, the 40-minute crossing to Gull Point has been made by a battery-electric ferry, the first on the Selkirk Passage. 2 The switch was not simple. Engineers at the regional ferry authority spent three years studying whether batteries could handle the route, which crosses open water where tides can run at six knots. In the end, they installed batteries large enough to store the energy for two round trips, with a margin held back for rough weather. 3 Charging happens at the docks. Each time the Sandpiper ties up, a robotic arm connects to the vessel and tops up its batteries in about eight minutes, the same time it takes for vehicles to unload and load. “The charging fits inside the work we were already doing,” said chief engineer Priya Nandakumar. “Nobody waits longer than before.” 4 The numbers have encouraged supporters. The authority reports that the old ferry burned about 1,900 litres of diesel on a typical day; the electric vessel burns none. Electricity for the docks costs roughly a third as much as the fuel it replaced. However, the new ferry cost $48 million, nearly double the price of a diesel replacement. 5 Not everyone is convinced. Some islanders worry about what happens during a power outage, because the grid on Gull Point is supplied by a single undersea cable. The authority says it has kept the old diesel generator as a backup and will test it every month. Harbour merchant Dale Okafor welcomed the quiet but wondered about fares. “I love it, but if the bill ends up on our tickets, that’s a different story,” he said. 6 For now, fares have not changed. The authority plans to study the ferry’s first full year of operation before deciding whether to convert the larger vessels on the Selkirk route. Passengers, meanwhile, seem to be settling in. On a recent crossing, a child on the upper deck pressed her ear to the railing and announced, “It’s humming.” It was, softly, the sound of a ferry sipping power at the dock.
Which statement best expresses the main idea of the article?
  • Electric ferries are far too expensive and should be replaced by cheaper diesel ships.
  • Residents of Gull Point strongly oppose the ferry and want the old system returned.
  • Robotic charging arms are the most important advance in modern ferry design.
  • The new electric ferry has worked well so far, though cost and power questions remain.

Why: The article reports savings and smooth charging (paragraphs 3 and 4) but also the high price and the single-cable worry (paragraphs 4 and 5).

Question 2
Harbourview Transit: Weekday Boardings and On-Time Rates1 Harbourview Transit, a fictional transit system, publishes figures for its busiest routes each year. The table below shows average weekday boardings (the number of times passengers get on a bus) for three fall seasons, along with each route's on-time rate for Fall 2025. 2 Table 1: Average weekday boardings and on-time rate Route | Serves | Fall 2023 | Fall 2024 | Fall 2025 | On time, Fall 2025 14 | Ferry terminal to downtown | 3,200 | 3,450 | 3,900 | 81% 22 | Downtown to Cedar Bay Secondary | 1,150 | 1,300 | 1,260 | 90% 31 | Airport to downtown | 780 | 760 | 740 | 94% 48 | Hillside to community college | 2,050 | 2,300 | 2,810 | 76% All four routes | - | 7,180 | 7,810 | 8,710 | - 3 Notes "On time" means arriving within 3 minutes of the posted schedule. Route 22 added two extra morning buses in Fall 2024. Planning note: any route with an on-time rate below 80% will be reviewed for added service in spring 2026.
Which statement best describes the pattern in Route 22's boardings?
  • They rose in 2024 and then dipped slightly in 2025
  • They rose each year shown
  • They fell each year shown
  • They stayed the same all three years

Why: Route 22 went from 1,150 to 1,300 and then to 1,260.

Question 3
The Next Ferry1 The 6:15 ferry leaves Quillwater Landing whether you are ready or not. Priya knew this as well as she knew her locker combination, yet she stood at the end of the dock with her backpack sliding off one shoulder, watching the ramp rattle up and the strip of grey water widen like a closing door. 2 Footsteps slapped the wet planks behind her. Marcus skidded to a stop, gasping, his trumpet case clutched to his chest. For a moment neither of them spoke. They had not said more than "hey" to each other in nine days, ever since Priya had quit the duet they had practised together since Grade 7. 3 "Next one's at 7:45," Marcus said finally, reading the board as if it might have changed its mind. "That's an hour and a half." 4 "I know." Priya sat down on a bollard. The silence between them felt heavier than the rain, which was only a thin mist that beaded on their jackets without ever quite falling. A gull landed nearby, studied them with one yellow eye, and left, clearly unimpressed. 5 Marcus dropped onto the bench across from her and unzipped his bag. He pulled out a squashed peanut butter sandwich, tore it in half, and held out the bigger piece without looking up. It was an old habit, the kind that had outlived the argument. 6 "I didn't quit because of you," Priya said. Her voice came out smaller than she intended. "I quit because every time I played, my hands shook. I thought if I told you, you'd think I was being dramatic." 7 Marcus chewed slowly. "I thought you were embarrassed to play with me." He laughed once, a short, surprised sound. "We spent nine days being mad at a problem neither of us understood." 8 Out on the water, the ferry shrank to a string of lights. Priya broke her half of the sandwich in two again and handed a corner back to him. "Teach me a warm-up that doesn't make me nervous," she said, "and I'll think about the duet." 9 "Deal," said Marcus. Behind them, the harbour lamps flickered on, one after another, as though the evening had decided to be patient.
Why does Marcus hand Priya the bigger half of his sandwich?
  • He is trying to win the argument quickly
  • He still cares about her despite the argument
  • He has lost his appetite after running
  • He wants to end the conversation politely

Why: Paragraph 5 calls the gesture "an old habit, the kind that had outlived the argument," showing his friendship continues.

Question 4
Port Alder Public Library: Reading Buddies Volunteer Program1 This page from the Port Alder Public Library website explains how students can volunteer as a Reading Buddy and help younger children build confidence with books. 2 WHO CAN VOLUNTEER Volunteers must be at least 14 years old by the first session. Volunteers aged 14 or 15 need a permission form signed by a parent or guardian. Volunteers aged 16 or older may sign their own volunteer form. Every volunteer must complete a short orientation before the first session. 3 WHEN AND WHERE Sessions run on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 3:45 p.m. to 4:45 p.m. in the Children's Room on the second floor. Each volunteer commits to one session per week for ten weeks. Sessions are cancelled on days when the school district closes schools because of weather. 4 HOW TO APPLY Step 1: Fill out the online interest form on the library website. Step 2: Sign the permission form or volunteer form that matches your age, and hand it in at the front desk. Step 3: Attend one 45-minute orientation. Orientations are held on the first Monday of each month at 4:00 p.m. Step 4: Watch for a confirmation email, sent within five school days of your orientation. It names your session day and your reading buddy. 5 WHAT A SESSION LOOKS LIKE Volunteers arrive ten minutes early to sign in and choose books from the cart. Each volunteer reads aloud with one child for twenty minutes, then plays a word game with the child. Volunteers never leave a child alone, and they hand each child over to a staff member at the end of the session. 6 WHAT YOU GET After ten weeks, the library signs your volunteer hours form. A reference letter is available on request. Please note that the program does not pay volunteers and cannot provide transportation. Food is not served because the Children's Room has a no-food policy. 7 QUESTIONS? Email readingbuddies@portalder-library.example or ask at the front desk. Please allow three business days for a reply.
Aiden is 15 years old and wants to volunteer. Which item must he hand in?
  • A reference letter from a teacher
  • A volunteer hours form from his school
  • A permission form signed by a parent or guardian
  • Approval from the library's front desk staff

Why: Paragraph 2 says volunteers aged 14 or 15 need a permission form signed by a parent or guardian.

Question 5
Cedar Bay Bike Week: Community Feed1 The posts below appeared on the Cedar Bay Secondary community page during the last week of September. Cedar Bay Secondary is a fictional school. 2 @CedarBaySec (School account) - Monday Bike Week starts today! From Monday to Friday, every student who rides, walks, or scoots to school gets a stamp on their Bike Week card. Five stamps earns a free lunch voucher. The bike racks beside the gym doors have been expanded from 40 spaces to 90. 3 @coachmehta (Teacher) - Monday Great to see 112 bikes on the racks this morning. Last Monday there were only 38. Remember to lock your frame, not just your wheel! 4 @tessa.writes (Student) - Tuesday Honestly, the free lunch is the only reason I signed up. But my trip went from 25 minutes on the bus to 18 minutes on my bike, so maybe I will keep riding? 5 @dev_k (Student) - Tuesday Not everybody lives close enough to bike. I am 14 km away on the hill road. A challenge that only rewards riders is unfair. Bike Week should count buses and carpools too. 6 @CedarBaySec replying to @dev_k - Wednesday Good point, Dev. Starting Thursday, students who take transit or carpool with two or more classmates will also earn a stamp. 7 @mr_okafor (Parent) - Thursday Bike Week is the best thing this school has ever done. Everyone should cycle every single day. Cars are ruining our town. 8 @jules.r (Student) - Friday Final count: 1,046 stamps handed out this week to 410 students. Last spring's Walk Week gave out only 480 stamps in total. 9 @CedarBaySec - Friday Thank you to everyone who took part! Lunch voucher winners will be posted on Monday. Our next challenge, Winter Wheels, starts in January.
Why did the school add transit and carpooling stamps on Thursday?
  • Fewer students than the school expected had signed up for the week
  • The bike racks had become too crowded for all of the riders
  • A student pointed out that riding a bike is not realistic for everyone
  • A teacher asked for the voucher rules to be made simpler

Why: @dev_k argued the challenge was unfair to students who live far away, and the school's reply to Dev announced the change.

Part A written response

What do these texts have to say?

In Part A, after answering questions about the texts, students write a response that shows their understanding of what the texts say about the big idea. Responses are scored from 0 to 6 on content, understanding and written expression, and you should support every point with a specific detail from the texts. Read the text, write your answer, then compare it with the model.

Part A task 1
The Ferry That Learned to Sip1 When the MV Sandpiper pulls away from Tern Harbour each morning, passengers notice what is missing: the rumble of diesel engines and the haze of exhaust. Since last March, the 40-minute crossing to Gull Point has been made by a battery-electric ferry, the first on the Selkirk Passage. 2 The switch was not simple. Engineers at the regional ferry authority spent three years studying whether batteries could handle the route, which crosses open water where tides can run at six knots. In the end, they installed batteries large enough to store the energy for two round trips, with a margin held back for rough weather. 3 Charging happens at the docks. Each time the Sandpiper ties up, a robotic arm connects to the vessel and tops up its batteries in about eight minutes, the same time it takes for vehicles to unload and load. “The charging fits inside the work we were already doing,” said chief engineer Priya Nandakumar. “Nobody waits longer than before.” 4 The numbers have encouraged supporters. The authority reports that the old ferry burned about 1,900 litres of diesel on a typical day; the electric vessel burns none. Electricity for the docks costs roughly a third as much as the fuel it replaced. However, the new ferry cost $48 million, nearly double the price of a diesel replacement. 5 Not everyone is convinced. Some islanders worry about what happens during a power outage, because the grid on Gull Point is supplied by a single undersea cable. The authority says it has kept the old diesel generator as a backup and will test it every month. Harbour merchant Dale Okafor welcomed the quiet but wondered about fares. “I love it, but if the bill ends up on our tickets, that’s a different story,” he said. 6 For now, fares have not changed. The authority plans to study the ferry’s first full year of operation before deciding whether to convert the larger vessels on the Selkirk route. Passengers, meanwhile, seem to be settling in. On a recent crossing, a child on the upper deck pressed her ear to the railing and announced, “It’s humming.” It was, softly, the sound of a ferry sipping power at the dock.
To what extent do the benefits of the electric ferry outweigh its drawbacks, according to the article? Use details from the text to support your view.
Show model answer

The article suggests that the benefits of the electric ferry outweigh its drawbacks, although the writer is careful not to call the project perfect. On the positive side, the Sandpiper burns no diesel, while the old ferry burned about 1,900 litres a day, and electricity for the docks costs roughly a third as much as the old fuel. The crossing is also quieter, and the eight-minute charge fits inside the time already needed to load vehicles, so passengers do not wait longer. These details show real daily savings with little inconvenience. However, the drawbacks are serious. The ferry cost $48 million, nearly double a diesel replacement, and Gull Point depends on a single undersea cable. Dale Okafor’s worry that the cost could reach ticket prices shows that residents have not yet seen the full price. The authority’s choices to keep a diesel generator and to study a full year before converting larger ships suggest it takes these concerns seriously. Overall, I think the benefits are stronger because they are happening now, while the risks are being managed and fares have not changed. The article’s balanced tone makes this conclusion more trustworthy.

  • I stated clearly how far I think the benefits outweigh the drawbacks.
  • I used specific details from the article, such as fuel savings or the $48 million cost.
  • I included both benefits and drawbacks instead of only one side.
  • I explained why my details support my view rather than just listing them.
  • I organized my ideas into clear paragraphs with a conclusion.
  • I checked that my sentences are clear and my spelling is correct.
Part A task 2
The Trail App Is Loving Our Forest to Death1 Three summers ago, the trail to Heron Lake was a quiet path that maybe a dozen people walked on a good Saturday. Last month, I counted 140 hikers before noon. Parked cars lined the gravel road for a kilometre. What changed? A map app called TrailTrove put the lake on its “Top Ten Hidden Gems” list. 2 I want to be fair. Apps like TrailTrove have helped plenty of people find the outdoors who might never have tried it, and that is a good thing. A beginner with a phone and a pair of runners can now head into the woods with confidence. I would never argue that nature belongs only to experts. 3 But “hidden gem” is a strange label for a place that thousands of strangers are told to visit at once. The app does not tell anyone how many people are already there. It does not say that lakeshore moss takes decades to recover once trampled. It simply shows a five-star rating and a button that says “Go.” 4 The damage is easy to see if you look. Shortcuts have turned the switchbacks into muddy gullies. Someone has carved initials into a cedar. Last month I filled half a bag with granola wrappers and a lone sock. Park volunteers, who number fewer than twenty, cannot keep up. 5 Some say the answer is to ban the apps, but I think that is unrealistic. A better idea is for apps to share crowd levels the way ferry websites share sailing waits. If a trail is full, say so, and suggest two quieter alternatives. Tech companies already know how to do this; they do it for restaurants all the time. 6 Until that happens, the rest of us can help. Share fewer exact locations online. Pack out everything you bring in. And next time you reach for the “Go” button, ask whether the place can handle one more visitor. Love a trail, and it may last; “love” it with a thousand boots, and it will not.
To what extent do you agree with the writer that trail apps should warn users about crowds? Use details from the text to support your view.
Show model answer

I largely agree with the writer that trail apps should warn users about crowds, because the blog shows how much damage can follow when an app sends people to one place without any limits. The writer counted 140 hikers at Heron Lake before noon, compared with about a dozen on a good Saturday three summers ago, and links this jump to a “hidden gem” list. The damage that followed, including muddy gullies, carved initials, and litter, is hard to ignore, especially since fewer than twenty volunteers look after the park. The writer also earns my trust by being fair. Admitting that apps help beginners find nature makes the argument feel reasonable instead of angry. The suggestion to show crowd levels the way ferry websites show sailing waits is practical, and the point that apps already do this for restaurants makes it seem possible. My only hesitation is that an app warning might not stop people who simply want to go. Some hikers may ignore it. Still, giving people information and suggesting two quieter trails is a fair first step, so I agree with the writer’s main idea.

  • I clearly stated how much I agree or disagree with the writer.
  • I used specific details from the blog, such as the 140 hikers or the volunteers.
  • I explained why the writer’s idea would or would not work.
  • I considered at least one point on the other side or a limit to the idea.
  • I organized my response into clear paragraphs.
  • I proofread for clear sentences and correct spelling.
Part A task 3
Cedar Bay Bike Week: Community Feed1 The posts below appeared on the Cedar Bay Secondary community page during the last week of September. Cedar Bay Secondary is a fictional school. 2 @CedarBaySec (School account) - Monday Bike Week starts today! From Monday to Friday, every student who rides, walks, or scoots to school gets a stamp on their Bike Week card. Five stamps earns a free lunch voucher. The bike racks beside the gym doors have been expanded from 40 spaces to 90. 3 @coachmehta (Teacher) - Monday Great to see 112 bikes on the racks this morning. Last Monday there were only 38. Remember to lock your frame, not just your wheel! 4 @tessa.writes (Student) - Tuesday Honestly, the free lunch is the only reason I signed up. But my trip went from 25 minutes on the bus to 18 minutes on my bike, so maybe I will keep riding? 5 @dev_k (Student) - Tuesday Not everybody lives close enough to bike. I am 14 km away on the hill road. A challenge that only rewards riders is unfair. Bike Week should count buses and carpools too. 6 @CedarBaySec replying to @dev_k - Wednesday Good point, Dev. Starting Thursday, students who take transit or carpool with two or more classmates will also earn a stamp. 7 @mr_okafor (Parent) - Thursday Bike Week is the best thing this school has ever done. Everyone should cycle every single day. Cars are ruining our town. 8 @jules.r (Student) - Friday Final count: 1,046 stamps handed out this week to 410 students. Last spring's Walk Week gave out only 480 stamps in total. 9 @CedarBaySec - Friday Thank you to everyone who took part! Lunch voucher winners will be posted on Monday. Our next challenge, Winter Wheels, starts in January.
To what extent does the Bike Week feed show that a school challenge can change how students travel? Use details from the text to support your view.
Show model answer

The feed shows that a school challenge can change student habits quite a lot, although it also shows some limits. The strongest proof is the numbers. Coach Mehta counted 112 bikes on the racks on the first Monday, compared with only 38 the Monday before. Jules also reports that 1,046 stamps were handed out to 410 students, compared with the 480 stamps from last spring's Walk Week. That suggests Bike Week produced far more participation, although the feed does not say how many students took part in Walk Week. The feed also shows change at a personal level. Tessa joined for a free lunch, but she found her bike trip took 18 minutes instead of 25 on the bus, so she is thinking about continuing. A short reward can lead to a lasting habit. However, Dev's post shows the challenge did not suit everyone. He lives 14 km away, and the school had to add stamps for buses and carpools. In addition, the feed only covers one week, so it cannot show whether students will keep riding. Overall, Bike Week clearly changed habits for many students in the short term, but the long-term effect is still unknown.

  • I stated clearly how far I agree that the challenge can change habits.
  • I used at least two specific details from the feed, such as the bike counts or the stamp totals.
  • I explained how each detail supports my view instead of just listing it.
  • I considered another viewpoint, such as Dev's concern or the one-week time frame.
  • I wrote a conclusion that sums up my overall position.
  • I checked that my paragraphs are organized and my sentences are clear.
Part A task 4
Harbourview Transit: Weekday Boardings and On-Time Rates1 Harbourview Transit, a fictional transit system, publishes figures for its busiest routes each year. The table below shows average weekday boardings (the number of times passengers get on a bus) for three fall seasons, along with each route's on-time rate for Fall 2025. 2 Table 1: Average weekday boardings and on-time rate Route | Serves | Fall 2023 | Fall 2024 | Fall 2025 | On time, Fall 2025 14 | Ferry terminal to downtown | 3,200 | 3,450 | 3,900 | 81% 22 | Downtown to Cedar Bay Secondary | 1,150 | 1,300 | 1,260 | 90% 31 | Airport to downtown | 780 | 760 | 740 | 94% 48 | Hillside to community college | 2,050 | 2,300 | 2,810 | 76% All four routes | - | 7,180 | 7,810 | 8,710 | - 3 Notes "On time" means arriving within 3 minutes of the posted schedule. Route 22 added two extra morning buses in Fall 2024. Planning note: any route with an on-time rate below 80% will be reviewed for added service in spring 2026.
What does the Harbourview Transit table suggest about the challenges facing the city's busiest bus routes? Use details from the text to support your view.
Show model answer

The table suggests that the busiest routes face a challenge in keeping up with their own growth. Route 14 grew from 3,200 to 3,900 weekday boardings in two years, and Route 48 grew from 2,050 to 2,810. These are the biggest increases on the list. At the same time, their on-time rates are the lowest in Fall 2025: 81% for Route 14 and 76% for Route 48. In contrast, Route 31 has the fewest riders, 740, and the best on-time rate, 94%. This pattern does not prove that crowded buses cause lateness, because the table gives no reasons. Still, it hints that adding riders puts pressure on the schedule. The planning note supports this idea, since routes below 80% on time will be reviewed for more service in spring 2026, which would include Route 48. Route 22 is a useful comparison. Two morning buses were added in Fall 2024, and its Fall 2025 on-time rate is a strong 90%, although its boardings dipped slightly in 2025. The table has no earlier on-time rate for Route 22, so it cannot show that the extra buses caused the good result. Overall, the data suggests that high demand and punctuality are hard to balance, and the planned service review for routes below 80% is a reasonable response.

  • I made a clear statement about the challenges the table suggests.
  • I used specific numbers from the table, such as boardings or on-time rates.
  • I compared at least two routes instead of describing just one.
  • I was careful not to claim a cause that the table does not show.
  • I used the notes, such as the planning note or the Route 22 detail, in my response.
  • I ended with a conclusion that connects my details to my main idea.
Part A task 5
The Next Ferry1 The 6:15 ferry leaves Quillwater Landing whether you are ready or not. Priya knew this as well as she knew her locker combination, yet she stood at the end of the dock with her backpack sliding off one shoulder, watching the ramp rattle up and the strip of grey water widen like a closing door. 2 Footsteps slapped the wet planks behind her. Marcus skidded to a stop, gasping, his trumpet case clutched to his chest. For a moment neither of them spoke. They had not said more than "hey" to each other in nine days, ever since Priya had quit the duet they had practised together since Grade 7. 3 "Next one's at 7:45," Marcus said finally, reading the board as if it might have changed its mind. "That's an hour and a half." 4 "I know." Priya sat down on a bollard. The silence between them felt heavier than the rain, which was only a thin mist that beaded on their jackets without ever quite falling. A gull landed nearby, studied them with one yellow eye, and left, clearly unimpressed. 5 Marcus dropped onto the bench across from her and unzipped his bag. He pulled out a squashed peanut butter sandwich, tore it in half, and held out the bigger piece without looking up. It was an old habit, the kind that had outlived the argument. 6 "I didn't quit because of you," Priya said. Her voice came out smaller than she intended. "I quit because every time I played, my hands shook. I thought if I told you, you'd think I was being dramatic." 7 Marcus chewed slowly. "I thought you were embarrassed to play with me." He laughed once, a short, surprised sound. "We spent nine days being mad at a problem neither of us understood." 8 Out on the water, the ferry shrank to a string of lights. Priya broke her half of the sandwich in two again and handed a corner back to him. "Teach me a warm-up that doesn't make me nervous," she said, "and I'll think about the duet." 9 "Deal," said Marcus. Behind them, the harbour lamps flickered on, one after another, as though the evening had decided to be patient.
To what extent does "The Next Ferry" suggest that avoiding a difficult conversation can hurt a friendship more than the original problem? Use details from the text to support your view.
Show model answer

To a large extent, the story suggests that silence does more damage than the original problem. Priya and Marcus have not spoken properly in nine days, yet the cause of their quarrel turns out to be small and fixable: Priya quit the duet because her hands shook, not because of anything Marcus did. The author shows how heavy the silence has been when she writes that it "felt heavier than the rain" (paragraph 4), which tells the reader the quiet hurts more than the weather around them. Marcus's guess that Priya was embarrassed to play with him shows how an unexplained absence invites the worst explanation. When he says they spent nine days "being mad at a problem neither of us understood," he admits the avoidance was the real injury. However, the story also shows the friendship was strong enough to survive. The shared sandwich is an old habit that "outlived the argument," so the bond was never fully broken. Overall, the text argues that one honest conversation could have solved in minutes what nine days of silence made worse.

  • I answered the question directly and said how far I agree.
  • I used at least two specific details from the story.
  • I explained what each detail shows rather than only retelling it.
  • I considered a point that complicates my view, such as the friendship surviving.
  • I wrote a concluding sentence that returns to the question.
  • I checked my spelling, punctuation, and sentence structure.
Part A task 6
Trial 21 The morning after the cold snap, Lena unlocked the school greenhouse and knew before the door finished swinging open. The air was too still. Her forty tomato seedlings, which she had watered every day since February, lay folded over in their trays like tiny green flags lowered at the end of a game. 2 She picked one up. The stem bent without any resistance. The overnight heater, which Grade 10 science students had been told was "mostly reliable," had shut off sometime after midnight, and the frost had finished the job. 3 Mr. Haldane found her sitting on an upturned bucket. He did not say it was fine, which she appreciated, because it was not fine. "That was a lot of weeks of work," he said quietly. "I'm sorry, Lena." 4 "The science fair is in nine weeks," she said. "Tomatoes take twelve weeks to flower and fruit. My whole project is finished." 5 Mr. Haldane considered this. "Your question was whether grow-lights change how quickly plants flower," he said. "Nothing in that question says tomatoes." He took a seed packet from a shelf and set it in her hand. "Fast mustard greens. They flower in about five weeks." 6 Lena stared at the packet. Part of her wanted to keep grieving; the tomatoes had names, and she had called the tallest one Gerald. Another part of her was already counting days on an invisible calendar. 7 That afternoon she carried the ruined trays out to the compost bin, lifting each one carefully, as though the plants could still feel it. Then she filled fresh trays with soil, pressed in seeds the size of pinheads, and wrote on the label in marker: Trial 2. After a pause she added a smaller line underneath: Check the heater. 8 Three days later a green hook pushed up through the soil in the first tray. It was tiny and bent, and it looked, Lena thought, like a question mark that had decided to stand up straight.
To what extent does "Trial 2" show that a failure can be turned into a useful new beginning? Use details from the text to support your view.
Show model answer

The story shows to a great extent that failure can become a useful beginning, though only if the person is willing to change direction. At first, the loss feels complete. The seedlings lie "like tiny green flags lowered at the end of a game," and Lena says her "whole project is finished." The author lets the reader feel the grief before offering any hope, which makes the recovery more believable. The turning point comes when Mr. Haldane reminds her that her real question was about grow-lights and flowering, not specifically tomatoes. Lena has to let go of her original plan, including the tomatoes she had named, to carry on. Her actions then show learning: she labels the new tray "Trial 2" and adds a reminder to "Check the heater," so the failure directly improves her next attempt. The final image of the seedling as "a question mark that had decided to stand up straight" suggests that the outcome is still uncertain but hopeful. In the end, the story argues that setbacks matter less than what a person does next.

  • I stated clearly how much I agree with the idea in the question.
  • I used specific quotations or details from the story.
  • I explained how each detail supports my view.
  • I discussed how the character changes from the start to the end.
  • I connected my ideas into one clear line of thinking.
  • I ended with a conclusion about the message of the story.

Part B written response

What do you have to say?

In Part B, students choose one of two prompts and write a piece that makes a personal connection to the big idea. They may choose narration, description, persuasion, exposition, or a mix, and the response is scored from 0 to 6 on approach to the topic, originality of thought and use of language. The model answers below are short; use them for ideas, then aim for a fuller piece.

Part B prompt 1
Think about a time when something changed in your neighbourhood, school, or community, and write about how it affected you. You may tell a story, describe a place, explain your ideas, or persuade your reader.
Show model answer

Last spring, the empty lot behind our apartment building became a community garden. For years it was a patch of gravel where kids kicked a ball and weeds grew through the cracks. Then one Saturday, neighbours I had only nodded at in the elevator showed up with shovels, buckets, and a wheelbarrow with a squeaky wheel. I went mostly because my mom made me. I expected to be bored. Instead, I spent the morning hauling soil next to Mr. Alvarez from the third floor, who told me about growing tomatoes in a country I had never visited. By lunchtime my hands were dirty and I knew four new names. The garden changed how the building feels. People now stop to chat by the beans, and someone leaves extra zucchini on the stairs. Even the lot looks different, green where it used to be grey. This experience taught me that a place becomes a community when people make something together. A garden is only plants, but it also gave us a reason to talk. Now I look forward to going down each evening to water the plants and see who else is there.

  • I chose a clear change or event and stayed focused on it.
  • I included specific details, such as names, places, or sensory descriptions.
  • I explained how the change affected me and what I learned or thought.
  • I organized my writing with a clear beginning, middle, and end.
  • I used a consistent voice and varied sentence beginnings.
  • I proofread for spelling, punctuation, and clear sentences.
Part B prompt 2
Technology can bring people together or pull them apart. Write about a time when a device, app, or online tool helped you, or got in the way. You may tell a story, describe a scene, explain your thinking, or argue a point.
Show model answer

My phone helped me and got in my way on the same day. Last fall, my cousin and I were hiking a trail we had never walked. The map app showed us a shortcut, so we took it, and within twenty minutes we were standing at a viewpoint nobody else had found. The mountains rolled out in layers of blue, and I took about forty photos. Then the signal dropped. Our battery was low from all those photos, and the shortcut had split into three muddy paths. For ten uncomfortable minutes, we argued about which way to go. Finally, I remembered the paper trail map I had stuffed in my backpack at the last minute. It was crumpled and smelled like old granola, but it got us back to the main trail. I learned that technology is a good tool and a poor plan. The app led us somewhere beautiful, but the paper map was the thing that did not run out of battery. Now I take both, and I charge my phone the night before. I also try to take fewer photos and look up more often, because the view is better without a screen in the way.

  • I described one specific situation involving technology.
  • I showed both what the technology did and how it made me feel or think.
  • I included concrete details that help the reader picture what happened.
  • I reached a clear idea or lesson by the end of my writing.
  • I organized my ideas in a clear order with smooth transitions.
  • I proofread for spelling, punctuation, and clear sentences.
Part B prompt 3
Describe or tell about a time when a small change to your routine, such as how you travelled, slept, ate, or exercised, made a difference to you. You may use narration, description, persuasion, or explanation.
Show model answer

Last year I started getting off the bus one stop early and walking the last ten minutes to school. It seemed like a silly idea. I did it only because I was always groggy during first period, and my sister told me fresh air might help. The first morning was cold, and I almost gave up. But by the second week I noticed things I had never seen from the bus window: a neighbour who waved every morning, a crow that waited on the same fence, the smell of wet cedar after rain. I also arrived at school awake. My mind felt clear when I sat down for math. The change was tiny, yet it improved my mood and my focus. It also gave me a few quiet minutes to think before the day began. Now I walk even when I could take the bus the whole way. I learned that you do not need a big plan to feel better. Sometimes ten minutes and a different route is enough to change a whole day, and I am glad I tried it.

  • I chose a specific moment or change from my own life.
  • I used details that help the reader picture or feel what happened.
  • I explained how the change made a difference to me.
  • My piece has a clear beginning, middle and end.
  • I used a voice that sounds like me and chose my words with care.
  • I checked my spelling, punctuation and sentence structure.
Part B prompt 4
Should schools give students more choice in how they stay active during the school day? Share your view using your own experiences and ideas. You may use narration, description, persuasion, or explanation.
Show model answer

I believe schools should give students more choice in how they stay active, because people stay with activities they enjoy. In Grade 8, our only option in gym class was a unit on volleyball. I was not good at it, so I felt embarrassed and avoided trying. A friend of mine, who loves dancing, felt the same way. Last spring our school offered a week where we could pick between hiking, yoga, basketball or table tennis. I chose hiking, and I was surprised how much I enjoyed it. Our group talked, joked and walked for an hour without anyone noticing the time. Even students who normally skip activities joined in. Some people might argue that a single required sport keeps things simple and fair. I understand that, and teachers do need a plan. However, simple is not always helpful if half the class feels left out. A few choices, such as team games, solo exercises and outdoor walks, could suit most students. When students are active in ways they like, they feel better, focus more, and are likely to keep moving after they graduate. That is a lesson worth teaching.

  • I stated my view clearly in the first paragraph.
  • I used at least one personal experience or example to support my view.
  • I included a reason or idea beyond my own story.
  • I considered another point of view and responded to it.
  • I finished with a conclusion that leaves the reader with something to think about.
  • I checked my writing for clear organization, word choice and conventions.
Part B prompt 5
Think about a time you volunteered, held a job, or learned a practical skill from someone else. What did you learn, and how did it change the way you see yourself? You may write a narrative, a description, or an explanation.
Show model answer

Last summer I volunteered at my uncle's community garden, and I thought it would be easy work. On my first morning he handed me a trowel and told me to plant forty onion sets in straight rows. An hour later my rows looked like a map of a crooked river. He did not criticize me. He simply stretched a string between two sticks and said, "Let the string do the thinking." That small trick changed the whole job. My rows came out straight, and I finished faster. Over the next weeks I learned other lessons: arrive on time because plants do not wait, ask questions before guessing, and notice small problems before they grow. By August I was showing new volunteers how to use the string. I used to believe I was not a practical person, because I was better at reading than at fixing things. The garden taught me that skills are learned, not inherited, and that being patient with a mistake is the first step to correcting it. I now see myself as someone who can learn almost anything with a good teacher and a little string.

  • I chose a specific experience instead of writing in general terms.
  • I included details that help the reader picture what happened.
  • I explained what I learned, not only what I did.
  • I showed how the experience changed how I see myself.
  • I organized my writing with a clear beginning, middle, and end.
  • I proofread for clarity, spelling, and punctuation.
Part B prompt 6
What makes someone a good friend, especially when things get difficult? Write about your own experiences or ideas. You may tell a story, describe a person, persuade the reader, or explain your thinking.
Show model answer

A good friend is someone who stays when staying is uncomfortable. In Grade 9, I failed an important math test, and I told almost no one because I was embarrassed. My friend Hana noticed anyway. She did not say, "It is not a big deal," and she did not give a speech. She simply asked if I wanted to study together after school, and then she showed up at the library with two lemon muffins and a stack of practice questions. For three weeks we met every Wednesday. Sometimes she explained things better than my teacher, and sometimes we just laughed at how impossible a question looked. What I remember most is that she never made me feel small for needing help. I believe that good friends do three things. First, they pay attention, noticing when something is wrong before you say it. Second, they are honest without being harsh. Third, they offer practical help along with kind words. Because of Hana, I passed the next test, but more importantly, I learned how to be that kind of friend for someone else.

  • I developed one clear idea about what makes a good friend.
  • I supported my idea with a real example or detailed reasons.
  • I used specific details instead of general statements.
  • I kept a consistent voice and focus throughout.
  • I explained why the example matters, not only what happened.
  • I reread my work and fixed errors in grammar, spelling, and punctuation.

FAQ

Grade 10 Literacy Assessment questions, answered

What is on the BC Grade 10 Literacy Assessment?

Three parts delivered online. Part A has texts on a big idea, selected-response questions and written responses about the texts. Part B has a new set of texts, selected-response questions and an extended personal-connection piece with a choice of two writing pathways. The third part is an unmarked self-reflection.

How is the assessment scored?

Half of the marks come from machine-scored selected-response questions and half from teacher-scored written responses. Results are placed on a four-level proficiency scale (Emerging, Developing, Proficient, Extending), not a percentage.

Is it a graduation requirement?

Yes. Along with 80 course credits, students must complete provincial assessments in numeracy at Grade 10 and in literacy at Grades 10 and 12. Students can rewrite the assessments to improve their proficiency level.

Is there a French version?

The Francophone program has its own Grade 10 literacy assessment. The practice on this page is in English, like the English-program assessment.

Are these real Ministry questions?

No. All passages and questions are original, written to match the assessment's text types and skills. The Ministry's free Sample A and Sample B are on curriculum.gov.bc.ca.

Other free practice tests

OSSLT Literacy Test
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175 reading and writing questions on 20 original passages.
CAEC (formerly GED)
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347 questions covering the Reading, Math, Science, and Social Studies subtests.
Canadian Citizenship Test
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114 questions on Canadian history, government, and rights.