Exam Overview
About the Quebec BSP Security Guard Licence
In Quebec, private security guard activities (gardiennage) are strictly regulated by the Loi sur la sécurité privée (RLRQ c. S-3.5) administered by the Bureau de la sécurité privée (BSP). Every working security guard must hold a valid agent licence issued by the BSP and present it whenever a person asks them to identify themselves.
The mandatory training program consists of 70 hours covering legal frameworks, emergency response, CPR/first aid, customer service, crisis de-escalation, and accurate incident report writing.
Sample Questions
Sample BSP Practice Questions
Question 1
Under the Private Security Act, which regulatory body is responsible for issuing security guard licences in Quebec?
- The Bureau de la sécurité privée (BSP).
- The Sûreté du Québec, through its licensing branch.
- The Régie du bâtiment du Québec (RBQ).
- The CNESST, the occupational health and safety body.
Explanation: Under ss. 17 and 41 of the Private Security Act (CQLR c. S-3.5), the Bureau de la sécurité privée (BSP), established by s. 39, issues agent and agency licences and protects the public.
Question 2
Under Section 494(3) of the Criminal Code, what is the mandatory legal obligation following a citizen's arrest?
- Deliver them to a peace officer forthwith, without delay.
- Interrogate them and obtain a written confession before notifying the police.
- Hold them until the end of the shift to write the report.
- Escort them off the property and let them go with no follow-up.
Explanation: Section 494(3) of the Criminal Code provides that anyone who is not a peace officer and arrests a person without a warrant must forthwith deliver that person to a peace officer.
Question 3
What is the proper sequential procedure represented by the 'P-A-S-S' acronym when operating an extinguisher?
- Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire, Squeeze the lever, Sweep side to side.
- Push the alarm, Aim at the high flames, Sprint out, Signal the emergency to 911 and to management.
- Point at the top of the flames, Wait for the signal, Shake the unit, Step back.
- Place the extinguisher, Adjust the nozzle, Strip the pin, Spray the room.
Explanation: According to CCOHS, the PASS method is: Pull the pin, Aim the extinguisher, Squeeze the trigger or top handle, and Sweep the fire area with the spray until the fire is completely out.
Question 4
Which characteristics should a guard’s notebook have?
- Kept neatly, in chronological order, with no pages torn out.
- A personal document of the guard that may be corrected or rewritten afterwards.
- A loose-leaf notebook from which filled pages can be removed.
- A temporary draft that is destroyed after the report is written.
Explanation: The Ontario study guide says the notebook should be kept as neat as possible, organized chronologically and not tampered with (no pages should be torn out, as it may give the impression that information was being removed).
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the requirements to obtain a BSP security guard licence in Quebec?+
To obtain a regular agent licence (gardiennage) from the Bureau de la sécurité privée (BSP), you must be at least 18 years old, have completed an approved 70-hour training course (or recognized equivalent), hold a valid workplace first aid certificate (CNESST standard), and pass a police background check confirming good moral character.
Can a security guard make a citizen's arrest in Quebec?+
Yes. Under Section 494 of the Criminal Code of Canada, a security guard (acting as an authorized representative of property owner) may arrest anyone found committing a criminal offence on or in relation to that property. The person must be delivered to a peace officer (police) without delay.
How long is a BSP security guard licence valid in Quebec?+
A regular BSP agent licence is valid for 5 years. Holders must file their renewal application at least 45 days before the licence expires.
Is this BSP practice quiz free?+
Yes, 100% free with all 180 questions available. No signup, no fees, and unlimited test retakes.