Canadian Citizenship Test
Free · 114 Questions.

Based on the official Discover Canada study guide (IRCC)

📝 20 Q on real test⏱ 45 minutes🔒 Closed book✅ Pass: 75% Updated: October 2026
⚠️ExamHub is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by IRCC (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada). Questions are unofficial practice material — always confirm test details at canada.ca.
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Mode 1
Test Me
20 questions with a 45-minute timer. 75% (15/20) to pass, with complete answer review at the end.
⏱ 45 min20 Qs75% to passAnswer review
Mode 2
Practice
Sequential practice with detailed explanations after every question. Numbered navigator with auto-saving progress.
📖 Explanations🔊 Voice narrationAuto-save
Or practice by topic
Rights & Responsibilities
14 questions
History
18 questions
Government
20 questions
Justice & Law
10 questions
Symbols
16 questions
Geography
18 questions
Economy
8 questions
Who We Are
10 questions
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About the test

Canadian Citizenship Test

The Canadian citizenship test is required of most applicants for Canadian citizenship aged 18 to 54. It's administered by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), either in person at an IRCC office or online through a proctored video session.

The test has 20 questions, either multiple choice or true or false, and you have 45 minutes to complete it. You need at least 15 of the 20 questions right (75%) to pass, and you get up to three attempts. Every question is based on the official study guide, Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship.

ExamHub's free practice quiz has 114 original questions across all 8 major topic areas covered by the study guide.

What's covered

114 practice questions, by category

Topic breakdown

  • Rights & Responsibilities14
  • History18
  • Government20
  • Justice & Law10

 

  • Symbols16
  • Geography18
  • Economy8
  • Who We Are10

Try a few

Sample citizenship practice questions

Five questions pulled from the full bank, with the answer shown — use the quiz above for the real timed experience.

Question 1
In what year did Canada become a country through Confederation?
  • 1812
  • 1867
  • 1901
  • 1931

Why: Canada was formed as a Confederation on July 1, 1867, when the British North America Act united the Province of Canada, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick.

Question 2
What are the three key facts about Canada's system of government?
  • It is a federal state, a parliamentary democracy, and a constitutional monarchy
  • It is a federal state, a presidential democracy, and a republic
  • It is a unitary state with a directly elected president
  • It is a federal state under a single hereditary monarchy

Why: Canada's system of government rests on three pillars: it is a federal state, a parliamentary democracy, and a constitutional monarchy.

Question 3
What is the highest award available to Canadians for bravery in the presence of the enemy?
  • The Order of Canada
  • The Victoria Cross
  • The Meritorious Service Medal
  • The Star of Courage

Why: The Victoria Cross is the highest honour available to Canadians, awarded for the most conspicuous bravery or self-sacrifice in the presence of the enemy.

Question 4
Which is Canada's only officially bilingual province?
  • Quebec
  • Ontario
  • New Brunswick
  • Manitoba

Why: New Brunswick is Canada's only officially bilingual province, with about one-third of its population living and working in French.

Question 5
What historic 1215 document is the source of Canada's 800-year tradition of ordered liberty?
  • The Magna Carta
  • The Constitution Act
  • The Treaty of Paris
  • The Bill of Rights

Why: The Magna Carta (Great Charter of Freedoms), signed in England in 1215, is the root of Canada's long tradition of ordered liberty, including freedom of conscience, thought, expression, assembly, and association.

FAQ

Citizenship test questions, answered

How many questions are on the real citizenship test?

20 questions, either multiple choice or true or false.

What score do I need to pass the Canadian citizenship test?

15 out of 20 (75%). You get up to three attempts to pass.

How long do I have to complete the real test?

45 minutes.

Is the real citizenship test open book?

No. It's closed-book and proctored, either in person at an IRCC office or online.

What study guide is the real test based on?

Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship, the official free study guide published by IRCC at canada.ca.

Does ExamHub's content match the real exam questions?

No. These are original questions written by ExamHub based on the official study guide. They cover the same topics, but aren't copies of real test questions.

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