SAAQ Mention F Practice Test
Free · 120 Questions.

Air brakes for classes 1, 2 and 3 — based on the SAAQ guide “Conduire un véhicule lourd”

📝 20 questions (mention F)✅ Pass mark: 75% (15 out of 20)📘 2024 SAAQ guide🔁 Free retakes Updated: October 2026
⚠️ExamHub is an independent study platform not affiliated with the SAAQ. The questions are original. The SAAQ does not publish the length of the knowledge test; the 30-minute timer is an ExamHub estimate.
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Mention F — air brakes
120 questions
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About the exam

SAAQ Mention F Knowledge Test (Air Brakes)

In Québec, the mention F (F endorsement) is added to a class 1, class 2 or class 3 licence: it is required to drive a heavy vehicle equipped with an air brake system. To get it, you must pass the knowledge test on air brakes, the practical circle check test and the practical road test, using a vehicle with air brakes of the highest class requested.

According to SAAQ policy PO-PM 05 (December 2025), the mention F knowledge test has 20 questions, and you need 15 correct answers to pass (75%). The retake delay after a failure is 7 days. The mention F tests can be taken at the same time as those for the class; if they are taken separately, fees apply for each session.

ExamHub's free test includes 120 original questions (a bank written in French, with an English translation) drawn from the guide “Conduire un véhicule lourd” (2024), the guide “La ronde de sécurité” and the Règlement sur les normes de sécurité des véhicules routiers. These same questions make up the “mention F” section of the class 1, class 2 and class 3 tests.

What's covered

120 practice questions, by topic

The topics follow chapter 5 of the SAAQ guide (air brakes), chapter 4 (downgrades, emergency stops, ABS) and the circle check.

Topic breakdown

  • Compressor, pressure governor and air dryer9
  • Air reservoirs and draining5
  • Brake circuits and service and emergency brakes9
  • Parking brake and dashboard controls11
  • Service/supply lines and gladhands4
  • Brake chambers, drum and disc brakes, adjustment15

 

  • Response delay, braking distance, weight and speed9
  • Low air pressure warning and failure9
  • Anti-lock braking (ABS) and emergency stops7
  • Downgrades, brake checks and auxiliary brakes13
  • Circle check: air brake system23
  • SAAQ requirements for the mention F6

Try a few

Sample Questions — SAAQ Mention F

Five examples from the question bank, with the answer and explanation.

Question 1
According to the most common operating range, at what pressures does the compressor start and stop?
  • It starts below 724 kPa (105 psi) and stops at 862 kPa (125 psi)
  • It starts below 862 kPa (125 psi) and stops at 724 kPa (105 psi)
  • It starts below 380 kPa (55 psi) and stops at 550 kPa (80 psi)
  • It starts below 483 kPa (70 psi) and stops at 945 kPa (137 psi)

Why: The compressor starts when the service reservoir pressure is below 724 kPa and stops supplying them at 862 kPa, a difference of 138 kPa.

Question 2
At what air pressure does the emergency brake apply fully and hold the vehicle stationary?
  • Below 242 kPa (35 psi)
  • Below 483 kPa (70 psi)
  • Below 380 kPa (55 psi)
  • Below 550 kPa (80 psi)

Why: The wheels begin to lock at about 483 kPa; below 242 kPa, all the air is released and the emergency brake is fully applied.

Question 3
In an emergency, what must the driver of a vehicle equipped with ABS do?
  • Press the pedal fully and hold the pressure
  • Pump the pedal to prevent wheel lockup
  • Release the pedal as soon as the wheels lock
  • Apply gradual pressure up to the limit point

Why: With ABS, press the pedal fully and hold the pressure: the system controls the braking by producing a pumping effect itself.

Question 4
While checking a motorcoach's brake system, you find a loss of 35 kPa (5 psi) in one minute. What kind of defect is this?
  • A minor defect
  • A major defect
  • Not a defect
  • A major defect, since it exceeds 28 kPa (4 psi)

Why: For a single-unit vehicle, a leak is minor above 20 kPa per minute and major above 40 kPa; 35 kPa is therefore a minor defect.

Question 5
On a downgrade where the safe speed is 50 km/h, at what speed should you release the pedal after braking?
  • About 40 km/h
  • About 50 km/h
  • About 30 km/h
  • About 45 km/h

Why: Release the pedal when the speed is about 10 km/h below the speed judged safe, which is 40 km/h here, then repeat as needed.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions — SAAQ Mention F Exam

How many questions are on the mention F knowledge test?

20 questions; you need 15 correct answers (75%).

What is the mention F for?

It is added to a class 1, 2 or 3 licence and allows you to drive a heavy vehicle equipped with an air brake system.

How long must I wait after a failure?

7 days before retaking the mention F knowledge test (SAAQ policy PO-PM 05).

Can I take the mention F tests together with those for the class?

Yes. If they are taken separately, fees apply for each testing session.

What does the exam cover?

How air brakes work: compressor and governor, reservoirs, service, parking and emergency brakes, the low air pressure warning, ABS, downgrades and brake checks during the circle check.

Is the quiz available in English?

Yes. The bank was written in French from the SAAQ guide, then translated into English; use the language selector at the top of the page.

Are these the real exam questions?

No. These are original practice questions written from the SAAQ's free publications.

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