BC Security Guard (BST) Free Practice Test
Questions and Answers.

Based on JIBC Basic Security Training & BC Security Services Act standards

📝 75 Q test✅ Pass: 70%⏱️ 90 min🔁 Free retakes Last reviewed: 5 Nov 2026
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Or practice by topic
Security Services Act & Regulation
35 questions
Legal Authorities & Citizen's Arrest
40 questions
BC Trespass Act & Property Rights
30 questions
Notebook & Incident Reports
35 questions
De-escalation & Tactical Comms
30 questions
Emergency Response & WorkSafeBC
30 questions
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About the exam

The BC Basic Security Training (BST) exam

The BST assessment (JIBC course SCRT-1656) is the exam you pass after the 40-hour BST theory course to qualify for a full security guard licence in British Columbia: 75 questions, 90 minutes, closed book, with a 70% pass mark.

The Justice Institute of British Columbia (JIBC) delivers BST on behalf of the BC Government’s Security Programs Division. ExamHub is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with JIBC or the BC Government.

Quick facts

BST exam and security licence at a glance

Checked 5 Nov 2026 on the JIBC and BC Government pages listed under Official sources below.

Topics covered

What our BC BST practice questions cover

JIBC’s BST course teaches professionalism and ethics, legal studies, report writing and personal safety. Our 200-question bank is organized into the six topic areas below. These are ExamHub’s own groupings, not JIBC’s exam blueprint.

Legislation & Authorities

  • Security Services Act & Regulation35
  • Legal Authorities & Citizen's Arrest40
  • BC Trespass Act & Property Rights30

Operations & Response

  • Notebook & Incident Reports35
  • De-escalation & Tactical Comms30
  • Emergency Response & WorkSafeBC30

Sample Questions

Practice BST questions with verified answers

Here are sample questions from our complete 200-question bank covering core BST topics.

Sample Question 1
Under British Columbia's Security Services Act, who is the regulatory authority responsible for issuing and administering security worker licences?
  • A. The Registrar of Security Services within the Security Programs Division ✓
  • B. The Justice Institute of British Columbia Police Academy Advisory Board
  • C. The Workers' Compensation Board of British Columbia (WorkSafeBC Directorate)
  • D. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police Provincial Headquarters Operations Division
Explanation: Under the Security Services Act, the Registrar of Security Services (within the Security Programs Division of the Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor General) is responsible for licensing and regulating security workers and businesses.
Sample Question 2
What is a licensed security worker in British Columbia required to do with their licence while on duty?
  • A. Carry the physical licence card while working and show it to anyone who asks ✓
  • B. Keep the licence card securely at the employer's head office and carry a certified color photocopy on duty
  • C. Store a digital photograph of the licence card on a personal smartphone to display whenever requested on shift
  • D. Display the licence card exclusively to direct employer supervisors and never to members of the general public
Explanation: Under s.8 of the Security Services Act, a security worker must carry the licence and produce it on request of any person to whom they hold themselves out as a security worker. The physical card is required; a photograph is not acceptable.
Sample Question 3
Within what timeframe must a licensed security worker in British Columbia notify the Registrar of a change in residential address, a criminal charge, or a criminal conviction?
  • A. Within 14 days after the change or charge occurs ✓
  • B. Within 30 days after the change or charge occurs
  • C. Within 60 days after the change or charge occurs
  • D. At the time of the next licence renewal application
Explanation: Under s.9 of the Security Services Act, a licensed security worker must report changes (such as a new address, a legal name change, or a criminal charge or conviction) within 14 days after they occur.
Sample Question 4
Which statement about batons and restraints for licensed security guards in British Columbia is correct?
  • A. Batons and pepper spray are prohibited; restraints such as handcuffs require authorization on the licence ✓
  • B. Licensed security guards may carry handcuffs and batons once they complete the standardized BST licensing examination
  • C. Batons are permitted for on-duty guards if purchased directly from a certified provincial tactical equipment distributor
  • D. Handcuffs and batons are authorized for use during overnight shifts at designated high-risk commercial facilities
Explanation: The Security Services Regulation (s.11) prohibits carrying a restraining device or weapon unless the Registrar authorizes restraints. The Province's rules for licensed workers state that items designed to injure or control people, including batons, pepper spray and tasers, may not be carried.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about BC Security Guard Licensing

Is this BC security guard practice test free?+

Yes. All 200 questions are free, with no account and no signup, and you can retake the test as often as you like. ExamHub is an independent study resource, not affiliated with JIBC or the BC government, and the questions are original practice material, not copies of exam questions.

How many questions are on the BC BST exam, and what is the pass mark?+

The Basic Security Training (BST) assessment, JIBC course SCRT-1656, has 75 questions, and you need at least 70% to pass. It is closed book, you see your score as soon as you finish, and you can write it a maximum of 2 times. Source: JIBC Basic Security Training page, jibc.ca (checked 5 Nov 2026).

How long is the BST exam?+

JIBC's current Basic Security Training page describes the assessment as a 90-minute, 75-question exam. An older JIBC exam-instruction sheet (a PDF uploaded in 2020) mentions a maximum of 120 minutes and gives no question count or pass mark, so if in doubt rely on the details JIBC sends you when you register. Sources: jibc.ca Basic Security Training page and the JIBC exam instructions PDF (checked 5 Nov 2026).

Can I take the BST course and exam online?+

The BST theory course (SCRT-1651) can be taken online at your own pace or in person. The exam is different: students who live and trained in the Lower Mainland (Squamish to Abbotsford) must write it in person at JIBC's New Westminster campus on their own laptop (not a tablet), and online proctored exams are only available to students who live outside the Lower Mainland. Source: JIBC Basic Security Training page, jibc.ca (checked 5 Nov 2026).

How much does BST cost?+

As of 5 Nov 2026, JIBC lists the BST theory course (SCRT-1651) at $343.77, in person or online, plus a $3.26 Learner Services Fee, and the BST assessment (SCRT-1656) at $64.14. Each exam re-write has its own fee. The exam registration steps on the same JIBC page show a $63.15 total, so check the amount at checkout. Source: JIBC Basic Security Training page, jibc.ca.

How soon after the course must I write the BST exam, and what if I fail?+

You must pass the assessment within 6 months of finishing the BST theory course (SCRT-1651). You can write the exam a maximum of 2 times, and each re-write has an exam fee. If you do not pass after two attempts, you must take the BST theory course again. Source: JIBC Basic Security Training page, jibc.ca (checked 5 Nov 2026).

Do I need BST to get a security guard licence in BC?+

For a full security guard licence you must meet one of four options: the JIBC Basic Security Training course, JIBC's Gaming Security Officer training, qualifying experience as a Canadian police, correctional, sheriff or auxiliary, reserve or border services officer, or a security worker licence from Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba or Ontario. A licence to work as a security guard under supervision needs no training. JIBC stopped issuing BST certificates on 15 Dec 2025, so the Province verifies your course completion with JIBC. Source: BC Government, Security worker training requirements, gov.bc.ca (page updated 21 Apr 2026).

Who needs a security worker licence in BC, and what are the requirements?+

Unless exempt, you need a BC security worker licence for work such as a security guard service, armoured car guard service, locksmith, private investigator, security alarm service, security consultant or body armour sales, even if you hold a licence from another province. To apply you must be 19 or older, ordinarily resident in Canada, fluent in English (for most licence categories) and trained for your licence type, and you must give fingerprints and consent to a criminal record check. You can finish BST before you turn 19, but you cannot apply for the licence until you are 19. Sources: BC Government, Security worker licence and Application pages, gov.bc.ca; Security Services Act s. 3, bclaws.gov.bc.ca; JIBC.

How much does a BC security worker licence cost, and how long is it valid?+

As of 5 Nov 2026, the BC Government lists new-application fees of $60 for a 90-day licence, $120 for 1 year, $180 for 2 years and $240 for 3 years, so terms run from 90 days to 3 years. Application fees are non-refundable, and renewal fees differ. Source: BC Government, Application and Licence Management Process, gov.bc.ca (page updated 28 Sep 2026).

Can security guards carry handcuffs, batons or pepper spray in BC?+

No for batons, pepper spray and tasers: licensed security workers cannot carry or use items designed to injure or control people. Handcuffs count as force and need a restraints authorization on your licence, which requires Advanced Security Training (AST) from JIBC, or police or corrections experience plus use-of-force training in the past 12 months. Any use of force must be recorded on SPD Form 0513 or an equivalent document. Sources: BC Government, Rules for licensed security workers and Security worker training requirements, gov.bc.ca (checked 5 Nov 2026).

Sources

Official sources

Checked 5 Nov 2026. Always confirm current details with the official pages.

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